He also shows that AAA is only good for similarity. To show that the above are congruent triangles. Sal introduces and justifies the SSS, SAS, ASA and AAS postulates for congruent triangles. Step 2: Comparing AAS with ASA is not allowedĪnswer for c): a = f, y = t, z = s is not sufficient Step 1: a, y, z follows AAS (non-included side) Follows the AAS rule.Īnswer for b): a = e, y = s, z = t is sufficient show that theĪnswer for c): x = u, y = t, z = s is not sufficient Note that you cannotĪnswer for a): a = e, x = u, c = f is not sufficient This is not SAS but ASS which is not one of the rules. In this section, we will get introduced to two postulates that involve the angles of triangles much more than the SSS Postulate and the SAS. However, these postulates were quite reliant on the use of congruent sides. Step 2: Beware! x and u are not the included angles. We’ve just studied two postulates that will help us prove congruence between triangles. Which of the following conditions would be sufficient for the above triangles to be congruent? Triangle, then the triangles are congruent (Angle-Side-Angle or ASA). Included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another Then the triangles are congruent (Side-Angle-Side or SAS). Then the triangles are congruent (Side-Side-Side or SSS).Īngle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, If the three sides of one triangle are congruent to the three sides of another triangle, How to determine whether given triangles are congruent, and to name the postulate that is used? We must use the same rule for both the triangles that we are comparing. (This rule may sometimes be referred to as SAA).įor the ASA rule the given side must be included and for AAS rule the side given must not be included. If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and a non-included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. The Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) Rule states that If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and included side ofĪnother triangle, then the triangles are congruent.Īn included side is the side between the two given angles. The Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) Rule states that Included Angle Non-included angle ASA Rule If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are equal to two sides and included angle of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.Īn included angle is the angle formed by the two given sides. The Side-Angle-Side (SAS) rule states that If three sides of one triangle are equal to three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. The Side-Side-Side (SSS) rule states that As long as one of the rules is true, it is sufficient to prove that the two triangles are congruent. There is also another rule for right triangles called the Hypotenuse Leg rule. They are called the SSS rule, SAS rule, ASA rule and AAS rule. There are four rules to check for congruent triangles. 11) ASA S U T D ∠ SUT ≅ ∠ DUT 12) SAS W X V K VW ≅ XK 13) SAS B A C K J L CA ≅ LJ 14) ASA D E F J K L DE ≅ JK 15) SAS H J I R T S IJ ≅ ST 16) ASA M L K S T U ∠ L ≅ ∠ T 17) SSS R Q S D RS ≅ DQ 18) SAS W U V M K VW ≅ VM -2- Create your own worksheets like this one with Infinite Geometry.We can tell whether two triangles are congruent without testing all the sides and all the angles of p Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC State what additional information is required in order to know that the triangles are congruent for the reason given. 0 a LMtawdYes 8 w 2 iltMhX 3 IInofKi 7 nmijtseT CGreHo 3 mqeStPrty 8. © 3 Y 2 v 0 V 1 n 1 Y AKFuBtsal MSio 4 fWtYwzaXrWed 0 LBLjCS W uA 0 lglq UrFiNgLhMtxsQ Dr 1 egsheErmvFeidR. 11) ASA S U T D 12) SAS W X V K 13) SAS B A C K J L 14) ASA D E F J K L 15) SAS H J I R T S 16) ASA M L K S T U 17) SSS R Q S D 18) SAS W U V M K -2. 1 Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC State what additional information is required in order to know that the triangles are congruent for the reason given. ©c v 2 H 0 j 1 u 1 L vKauitcaL QSFocfJtPwAaorheA HLYLQCt X nASlElx 8 rgiGghhot 8 sN 9 reeysoe 6 rYvgezdo I jMBajdceQ kwWivtnhK VISnxf 8 ign 9 i 2 tze 0 qG 4 erovmEeCtJrfyk. ©g j 2 z 001 S 1 S MK 6 uwtPaq iSOo 1 f 5 t 4 woanrgeL CLtLACT M CAQlql 0 Sr 1 isg 3 h 8 tUsC VrIe 7 skevrVvPeadx w VMDaDdyeR ewGiXtrhu WIknAfBiPndiVt 0 eM YGgeHoZm 0 eUt 4 royA Worksheet by Kuta Software LLC Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name_ SSS, SAS, ASA, and AAS Congruence Date_ Period_ State if the two triangles are congruent.
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